How to Bake Potatoes

Simple and satisfying, the best baked potato needs little more than a pat of good butter and a sprinkle of salt and pepper. But don’t let that stop you from piling on all your favorite toppings, either. Here’s how to bake potatoes perfectly, with only the fluffiest results.

Sure, anyone can throw a potato in the oven and cross their fingers, hoping for the best. But when you want a perfect, fluffy-on-the-inside and crispy-salty-on-the-outside potato, it pays to know the specifics hows and whys.

Whether you’re making baked potatoes for Twice Baked Potatoes, a baked potato party (it could happen!), or just a quiet dinner for two, this is the how-to you should bookmark. It covers the old-school method using an oven (plus a way to speed it up using the microwave) and the new-school method: Using an air-fryer.

All you need is olive oil, salt, and pepper. And of course, the mighty potato.

Ingredient notes

• Potatoes: Technically, you can bake any potato. But for the ultimate baked potato, choose a russet which has a higher starch content and makes a fluffier potato. Sweet potatoes work, too! If that’s what you have, by all means use this technique to bake up that sweet potato tonight.

Step-by-step instructions

1. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees, and adjust the oven rack to the middle position. With a fork or skewer, poke some holes in each potato to let moisture escape while it cooks.
   
2. Rub the potatoes all over with a light coating of olive oil, and season them with some salt and pepper. This is a crucial step for salty, perfectly seasoned potato skin.
   
3. When the oven is hot, place the seasoned, oiled potatoes directly on the oven rack. Place a baking sheet underneath the rack to catch any oil, if you’re worried about drips.
   
4. Bake the potatoes for 50 to 60 minutes, until they’re tender and can be pierced easily with the tip of a sharp knife. The skin should feel crisp, but the flesh underneath should be soft.

Recipe tips and variations

• Baking potatoes at any temp: All things being equal, 400 degrees is a great temperature for potatoes and roasting vegetables because it results in a crispy skin you won’t leave on the plate. But if you’re juggling other dishes, you can tweak the temp. Depending on the size of the potato and the oven’s temp, you may have to cook it longer or pull them out early.
• Skip the foil: Wrapping a potato in foil before cooking traps steam inside and makes the potato skin soft. More importantly: Baked potatoes are loaded with starch and simple sugars. Wrapping them in foil creates the perfect environment for food-borne illness.  Never wrap potatoes in foil, even to store in the refrigerator.
• Microwave: For a quicker baked potato, start it in the microwave. Poke holes in your potatoes so they don’t explode, then microwave on HIGH power for 8 to 12 minutes. Flip them halfway through the cooking time so they cook evenly. Remove the potatoes from the microwave and coat with olive oil and give them a good sprinkling with salt and pepper. Finish in a 450-degree oven until the skin is crispy, about 20 minutes longer.
• Air-fryer: Lightly coat the potatoes with oil (corn oil or peanut oils have a high smoke point) and season them with some salt and pepper. Place the potatoes in the air fryer basket. Cook the potatoes in the air fryer for about 40 minutes at 400 degrees. You should flip the potatoes over with some tongs after about 20 minutes to ensure even cooking.

More delicious potato recipes

Appetizer Recipes

Baked Potato Skins

Side Dish Recipes

The Best Mashed Potatoes

Vegetable Recipes

Rosemary Roasted Potatoes

Breakfast and Brunch Recipes

Sweet Potato Hash with Bacon

How to Bake Potatoes

Simple and satisfying, the best baked potato needs little more than a pat of good butter and a sprinkle of salt and pepper. But don’t let that stop you from piling on all your favorite toppings, either. Here’s how to bake potatoes perfectly, with only the fluffiest results.

5 from 5 votes

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Cook Time 30 mins

Total Time 30 mins

Servings 4 servings

Course Side Dish

Cuisine American

Calories 353

Ingredients 

• ▢ 4 large russet potatoes scrubbed and dried (2 pounds, see note 1)
• ▢ 2 tablespoons olive oil
• ▢ Salt and freshly ground black pepper

Instructions 

To cook potatoes quickly (about 30 minutes):

• Adjust an oven rack to the middle position and preheat oven to 450 degrees. Poke a few holes in each potato with a fork.
• Microwave potatoes on HIGH until slightly softened to the touch, about 8 to 12 minutes, turning them over halfway through.
• Rub each potato all over with olive oil, then season generously with salt and pepper.
• Transfer potatoes to preheated oven and bake directly on oven rack until tender when pierced with a small knife, about 20 minutes.

To bake potatoes traditionally (about 60 minutes):

• Adjust an oven rack to the middle position and preheat oven to 400 degrees. Poke a few holes in each potato with a fork.
• Rub each potato all over with olive oil, then season generously with salt and pepper.
• Transfer potatoes to preheated oven and bake directly on oven rack until tender when pierced with a small knife, about 1 hour.

Notes

1. Potatoes: Technically, you can bake any potato. But for the ultimate baked potato, choose a russet which has a higher starch content and makes a fluffier potato. Sweet potatoes work, too! If that’s what you have, by all means use this technique to bake up that sweet potato tonight.
2. Baking potatoes at any temp: All things being equal, 400 degrees is a great temperature for potatoes and roasting vegetables because it results in a crispy skin you won’t leave on the plate. But if you’re juggling other dishes, you can tweak the temp. Depending on the size of the potato and the oven’s temp, you may have to cook it longer or pull them out early. 
3. Skip the foil: Wrapping a potato in foil before cooking traps steam inside and makes the potato skin soft. More importantly: Baked potatoes are loaded with starch and simple sugars. Wrapping them in foil creates the perfect environment for food-borne illness.  Never wrap potatoes in foil, even to store in the refrigerator.
4. Microwave: For a quicker baked potato, start it in the microwave. Poke holes in your potatoes so they don’t explode, then microwave on HIGH power for 8 to 12 minutes. Flip them halfway through the cooking time so they cook evenly. Remove the potatoes from the microwave and coat with olive oil and give them a good sprinkling with salt and pepper. Finish in a 450-degree oven until the skin is crispy, about 20 minutes longer.
5. Air-fryer: Lightly coat the potatoes with oil (corn oil or peanut oils have a high smoke point) and season them with some salt and pepper. Place the potatoes in the air fryer basket. Cook the potatoes in the air fryer for about 40 minutes at 400 degrees. You should flip the potatoes over with some tongs after about 20 minutes to ensure even cooking.

Nutrition

Serving: 1potatoCalories: 353kcalCarbohydrates: 67gProtein: 8gFat: 7gSaturated Fat: 1gSodium: 19mgPotassium: 1539mgFiber: 5gSugar: 2gVitamin A: 4IUVitamin C: 21mgCalcium: 48mgIron: 3mg

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