Gingerbread Cookies Recipe

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No Christmas cookie spread is complete without a classic Gingerbread Cookies Recipe! Dress up these homemade gingerbread cookies with royal icing features and outfits and candy decorations.

Gingerbread cookies on a white plate.


 

Rather than those hard and crumbly store-bought gingerbread desserts, I like Gingerbread Cookies to be soft and chewy, maybe even slightly under-baked.

This fun and festive Christmas cookie recipe, and can be topped with a homemade Royal Icing made with or without egg.

Recipe ingredients

Labeled ingredients for gingerbread cookies.

At a Glance: Here is a quick snapshot of what ingredients are in this recipe.
Please see the recipe card below for specific quantities.

Ingredient notes

  • Spices: A blend of ginger, cinnamon, and cloves delivers a complex, warmly-spiced taste that reminds me of childhood holiday baking adventures.
  • Molasses: Tangy, sweet molasses is the key ingredient in Gingerbread Cookies. It lends a chewy texture and deep flavor. I prefer light molasses, although blackstrap or dark will also do.
  • Egg whites: You can use meringue powder to make royal icing without raw egg whites. See FAQs for more information.

Step-by-step instructions

  1. To make the gingerbread cookie dough, in a large bowl, sift or vigorously whisk together flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, ginger, cinnamon, and cloves. Set aside the dry ingredients. In a stand mixer with the paddle attachment on medium speed, or in a bowl with an electric mixer, beat butter, brown sugar, granulated sugar, and egg, and beat until smooth.
Ginger bread cookie dough in a mixing bowl.
  1. Add molasses, vanilla extract, and lemon zest and continue mixing until well blended. Gradually add flour mixture and beat on low speed until just combined. Stir a few strokes by hand to ensure all flour is incorporated. 
Ginger bread cookie dough in a mixing bowl.
  1. Divide dough into 2 equal portions. Shape each portion into a disk and wrap in plastic wrap. Refrigerate at least 2 hours or up to 4 days.
Two discs of ginger bread cookie dough.
  1. Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Line 2 baking sheets with sheets of parchment paper or silicone mats. On a lightly floured surface working with 1 disk at a time, sprinkle dough and rolling pin with a and roll out dough to 1/4-inch thick. Using gingerbread cookie cutters 3 to 5 inches tall, cut out cookies. Use additional flour to prevent sticking.
Gingerbread cookie dough rolled out with figures cut out for cookies.
  1. Carefully transfer to prepared baking sheets using an offset spatula, spacing about 1 1/2-inch apart. Repeat with remaining disk of dough. Gather all dough scraps, re-roll, and cut out additional cookies. If the dough becomes sticky, refrigerate for 10 minutes.  Bake until the cookies are lightly browned on the bottom, about 7 to 10 minutes. Cool gingerbread men on baking sheet 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.
Gingerbread cookies on a baking sheet.
  1. To make the royal icing recipe, in a standing mixer with the paddle attachment on medium speed, or in a bowl with an electric mixer, beat egg whites and cream of tartar until foamy.
Royal icing being made in a silver mixing bowl.
  1. Reduce mixer speed to low and gradually beat in powdered sugar until blended, then beat on high speed until thick and glossy, about 2 minutes.
Royal icing in a silver mixing bowl.
  1. Frost Gingerbread cookies as desired. To make cookie decorating easier and cleaner, transfer the icing to a piping bag fitted with a small tip or a piping bag with a snip-off end.
Decorating gingerbread cookies on a plate.

Recipe tips and variations

  • Yield: This Gingerbread Cookie recipe makes about 12 cookies if you use a 4 1/2-inch cookie cutter, about 26 cookies with a 3-inch cookie cutter, or 38 to 40 cookies with a 2 1/4-inch cookie cutter.
  • Storage: Store these cookies in an air-tight container at room temperature for 2 weeks or in the refrigerator for 2 months. 
  • Make ahead: This is one cookie recipe that must be made ahead (so the shapes don’t spread too much while baking), so get a head start on the cookie batter. Mix and chill the dough at least 2 hours or up to 4 days in advance. Royal icing can be made up to 3 days ahead; store in an airtight container in the refrigerator until ready to decorate.
  • Freezer: Once you have shaped the dough into discs and wrapped them in plastic wrap, it’s ready to freeze. You can place the dough in a freezer bag for extra protection, if you like. Label with the kind of cookie dough, baking temperature and cooking time in the recipe, and the date you made the dough. Before baking, thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then roll out, cut, and bake following the recipe’s instructions.
  • Pipe star: To make cookie decorating easier and cleaner, transfer the icing to a piping bag fitted with a small tip or a piping bag with a snip-off end (Culinary Hill may earn money if you buy through these links).
  • Frosting fix: If the Royal Icing begins to get too stiff either as you mix or decorate, thin it out with a few drops of hot water at a time. Then stir until the icing is well-blended.
  • Beyond-icing ideas: On top of the icing, add colored decorating sugar, mini candies, edible glitter, or sprinkles, if desired.
  • Infuse some color: White royal icing is the traditional color for Gingerbread Cookies, but variety is the spice of life. Craving another color? Simply stir in a couple drops of food coloring to tint the icing accordingly. You can also portion out separate bowls to make a mix of hues.
Gingerbread cookies on a baking sheet.
Gingerbread cookies decorated with royal icing.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you make royal icing without raw egg whites?

To make royal icing without raw egg whites, beat 3 tbsp. meringue powder and 6 tbsp warm water together in a mixer. Reduce mixer speed to low and gradually beat in 4 cups of sifted powdered sugar until blended, then beat on high speed until very thick and smooth, about 5 minutes. If the icing is too thick to spread or pipe, add more warm water, 1 tablespoon at a time. (Meringue powder is available online).

How do you make gluten-free gingerbread cookies?

To make gluten-free gingerbread cookies, substitute your favorite 1:1 gluten-free flour blend. My favorite is King Arthur’s 1:1 GF flour blend.

More Christmas treats

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Gingerbread cookies on a white plate.

Gingerbread Cookies Recipe

No Christmas cookie spread is complete without a classic Gingerbread Cookies Recipe! Dress up these homemade gingerbread cookies with royal icing features and outfits and candy decorations.
Prep Time 35 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours 15 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 50 minutes
Servings 24 cookies (exact yield depends on size of cookies)
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Calories 230
5 from 5 votes

Ingredients 

For the cookies:

For the royal icing:

Instructions 

To make the cookies:

  • In a large bowl, sift or vigorously whisk together flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, ginger, cinnamon, and cloves. Set aside.
  • In a standing mixer with the paddle attachment on medium speed, or in a bowl with an electric mixer, beat butter, brown sugar, granulated sugar, and egg, and beat until smooth.
  • Add molasses, vanilla, and lemon zest and continue mixing until well blended. Gradually add flour mixture and beat on low speed until just combined. Stir a few strokes by hand to ensure all flour is incorporated. 
  • Divide the mound into 2 equal portions. Shape each portion into a disk and wrap in plastic wrap. Refrigerate at least 2 hours or up to 4 days.
  • Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone mats.
  • On a floured surface working with 1 disk at a time, sprinkle dough and rolling pin with a and roll out dough to 1/4-inch thick. Using gingerbread cookie cutters 3 to 5 inches tall, cut out cookies. Use additional flour to prevent sticking.
  • Carefully transfer to prepared baking sheets using an offset spatula, spacing about 1 1/2-inch apart. Repeat with remaining disk of dough. Gather all scraps, re-roll, and cut out additional cookies. If the dough becomes sticky, refrigerate for 10 minutes. 
  • Bake until the cookies are lightly browned on the bottom, about 7 to 10 minutes. Cool on baking sheet 5 minutes before transferring to wire racks to cool completely. Frost with royal icing (recipe follows).

To make the royal icing:

  • In a standing mixer with the paddle attachment on medium speed, or in a bowl with an electric mixer, beat egg whites and cream of tartar until foamy.
  • Reduce mixer speed to low and gradually beat in powdered sugar until blended, then beat on high speed until thick and glossy, about 2 minutes. Frost Gingerbread Cookies as desired.

Notes

  1. Spices: A blend of ginger, cinnamon, and cloves delivers a complex, warmly-spiced taste that reminds me of childhood holiday baking adventures.
  2. Molasses: Tangy, sweet molasses is the key ingredient in Gingerbread Cookies. It lends a chewy texture and deep flavor. I prefer light molasses, although blackstrap or dark will also do.
  3. Egg whites: You can use meringue powder to make royal icing without raw egg whites. See FAQs for more information.
  4. Yield: This Gingerbread Cookie recipe makes about 12 cookies if you use a 4 1/2-inch cookie cutter, about 26 cookies with a 3-inch cookie cutter, or 38 to 40 cookies with a 2 1/4-inch cookie cutter.
  5. Storage: Store these cookies in an air-tight container at room temperature for 2 weeks or in the refrigerator for 2 months. 

Nutrition

Serving: 1 cookieCalories: 230kcalCarbohydrates: 49gProtein: 2gFat: 3gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 15mgSodium: 125mgPotassium: 149mgFiber: 1gSugar: 36gVitamin A: 99IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 42mgIron: 1mg
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Meggan Hill is a classically-trained chef and professional writer. Her meticulously-tested recipes and detailed tutorials bring confidence and success to home cooks everywhere. Meggan has been featured on NPR, HuffPost, FoxNews, LA Times, and more.

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Comments

  1. Thank you for allowing the recipe to be printed without all the hoop La, my granddaughter is visiting for Christmas and we tried 11 other recipes had to go through 1 2 many steps. Merry Christmas5 stars

  2. The dough was too crumbly an email had to add seeral teaspoons of water to be turn it out. Would recommend using less flour.

  3. Made these for our kid’s class party…they were loved! Actually soft and chewy and cute at the same time5 stars